Tuesday, August 19, 2008

Make Correct Mention Of Them In Your Project

Category: Finance, Financial Planning.

When you are making applications for US government grants, surely the most considerable factor for getting the permit is the project itself. But, very applicants make, sadly their mistakes at this period itself.



Everything certainly boils down to how well your project is penned. They have a notion that the project is just a piece of paper that is not even read through when the thousands of applications pour in. The fact is that your project will be viewed and reviewed, read and reread many times and will be the considerable parameter in deciding whether they want to give you the permit or not. Howsoever, this is not the case at all. So, that means, whether you finally get that permit or not, depends on the method you pen your project. The allow providers will want to understand your intentions behind the permit. Here are a scant expert tips to go through it: - The first thing to think in making proposals for US government permit is your goals and intentions.


You must pay a lot of time thinking what your matter is set out to finish and you must make that the central point of your project. Make correct mention of them in your project. Pay about four to five weeks before the allow announcement date and make a clarify study of what your business goals will be. The next area you should center on is how you will set about to accomplish your goals. United States government grants want to be correct and practical. If some of your methods seem impractical, then your project will be shot right then and there.


If you are a company that is seeking a permit for furthering your business prospects, then you must contain data on your financial reputation. So, you will want to know details about your tax payments and keep the records handy for review at a later time. The grant providers will want to decide about the financial standing of your company, and only legal taxpayers are acceptable for grants. Even if you are an individual applying for a permit, you will requirement to keep your tax documents ready. You must put an expected figure in your project. You must arrive at an amount that you anticipate you will need for your venture.


That will help speed matters up at the United States government grants application office. Once you have got things right there, matters will sail smoothly for you. Making applications for United States government grants is very hard and considerable at the project period.

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Monday, August 18, 2008

Why Would Mortgage Rates Go Higher Since The Fed Is Cutting Rates, You Ask

Category: Finance, Financial Planning.

The question on every investor s mind is: are we experiencing a mid- expansion slowdown or are we on the cusp of a recession?



Given the run up in housing prices, a 10% correction is not out of the question but it could put the economy into a tailspin. Even a recession would be just a bump in the road when compared to the damage to the economy, and the value of our investments, which would be brought about by a decline in the value of our homes or the huge US trade deficit. Why? If, for example, a homeowner had 20% equity in her home, but the value of the house fell by 10% , 50% of her equity would be wiped out. (Don t believe it? Homeowners have been taking out the increase in the value of their homes through home equity loans and/ or refinancing with higher principal balances. Run the numbers. New homes construction has slowed, there s a backlog of houses and condos purchased by speculators to be worked off, mortgage rates could go higher, and mortgage terms are getting tighter as a result of the sub- prime debacle.


This is the downside of leverage. ) A downturn in the housing market could exacerbate a decline in home prices. Why would mortgage rates go higher since the Fed is cutting rates, you ask? Interest rates in Europe and elsewhere outside of the US are going up( and US interest rates could go higher, as discussed below) . The answer is that many mortgages, including adjustable rate mortgages, are priced off of LIBOR, a London- based rate. The result of a decline in housing prices and/ or increasing mortgage rates will be a reduction in consumer spending that could plunge the US economy into a recession. It invests some back in the US stock market, real estate, buys American companies, and US Treasury securities.


The annual US trade deficit has ballooned from approximately$ 100 billion in 1997 to an estimated$ 800 billion in 200What does the world do with all those excess dollars? Foreigners buying US Treasuries is good for us because it helps us finance our domestic budget deficits. Along with trade and fiscal deficits, the value of the dollar vis a vis other major currencies has been declining. The 2007 deficit is estimated to be in the$ 200 billion range. Compared to the Euro( and a market basket of Western European currencies prior to the Euro) , the dollar has depreciated in value by 38% over the past ten years. In other words, the yield on US Treasuries has to compensate a European, for holding a, for example security whose principal value declines each year as the dollar declines, and provides a net return equal or greater than the return on Euro dominated government bonds. You ll only hold a depreciating currency if the return on your investment exceeds its decline in value.


The bigger our trade deficit, the bigger becomes the problem of recycling dollars. Thus, as the dollar declines in value, the price of oil will increase, adding to our trade deficit( and inflation) . By the way, our single biggest import is oil and oil is priced in dollars. A vicious circle if there ever was one. Probably, but at a price. Will the world keep accepting US dollars?


Foreigners will demand higher interest rates on US Treasuries to compensate them for the dollar risk. The government lacks the tools to quickly address either a housing value or trade deficit problem. This will have a ripple effect through our economy, driving up the cost of corporate borrowing, and causing a, home mortgages decline in stock prices as returns adjust to higher interest rates. Lowering interest rates further to ease the homeowners/ mortgage holders plight would increase the fiscal deficit and create inflationary pressures. The only cure for a trade deficit is further depreciation of the dollar, and a solution, a likely scenario to our dependence upon foreign energy, an unlikely scenario in the near term. Let s hope for a soft landing here. Let s hope foreigners will be happy to hold more dollars at the current interest rates.


A decline in housing values or a trade deficit- induced crisis could throw the US economy into a recession of the depth not seen since the 1970s. But, it s just that- a hope. Interest rates would go higher, unusual in a recession, and the stock market could correct by 40% . Invest cautiously.

Saturday, August 16, 2008

Mr Tortoise Plodded Along

Category: Finance, Financial Planning.

Many people spend their time hoping to get rich quickly, like winning the lottery, or getting an unexpected inheritance from a distant relative. The tortoise and the hare both started at the same starting point in life.



The reality for most is that, like the tortoise in the old story we heard as children, slow and steady wins the race! Both came from middle- class families. Mr Hare was all ready to go from Day One after graduation. They were neither so rich as to be able to afford the many luxuries in life, nor so poor as to not have the basics of a roof over their heads, regular meals and a good education. He was going to prove that he would get out from his middle- class roots and move into high society. Each began to work his way up. Both he and Mr Tortoise managed to land jobs in the same company.


Mr Tortoise worked steadily. Mr Hare was determined to get ahead quickly. He did what he was told, sometimes he had a little spark of brilliance, but for most part, he was just the reliable steady worker. He put in long hours, made sure the upper management noticed him and very soon, he was moving through the ranks much faster than his old friend, the tortoise. He bought a bigger house, and a bigger car. Mr Hare felt he had to keep up with his rising status, and his high income. He married a beautiful hare who knew how to dress well and make him look good during the company gatherings.


He bought a modest little home, had a second- hand car, if slightly dowdy, and married sensible Mrs Tortoise. Mr Tortoise plodded along. Both were promoted as the years went by. The hares upgraded their home and car every few years to keep up the image. The tortoises stayed in their modest home and had 4 little tortoises. While they bought country club memberships and overseas holidays, Mrs Tortoise bought little houses with the aim of generating rental income from them.


The junior hares went to the very best private schools, paid for by Mr Hare. The junior tortoises went to college on scholarships. Mrs Hare did not want to be associated with Mrs Tortoise. She was glad they did not live in the same neighbourhood. She could not believe their husbands were collegues. Soon the junior tortoises and junior hares graduated and started work. Junior hares found they could not get the lifestyle they were accustomed to on their meagre salaries.


Junior tortoises had grown up in a frugal environment and lived within their salaries. So Dad and Mom helped out. He realised that his rental income from his four little houses was more than his salary and perfectly adequate for them to live on comfortably for the rest of their lives. One day, on his fifty- fifth birthday, Mr Tortoise sat down and did his sums. The young tortoises had grown up and started their own races. They still lived in the same modest home they had bought when they got married.


The senior tortoises did a bit of travelling, spent time with their grandchildren, their lifestyles did, but otherwise not change much. On his fifty- fifth birthday, a tired Mr Hare sat down and looked at his finances. His salary was their only means of income to support their lifestyle. He realised they only had enough savings to last them about three months, if he stopped working today. The young hares had started work and now needed their parents help in putting a downpayment on their new homes. Life was harder and they just could not afford to have the same lifestyle they used to have on such low salaries.


They said things were different now. But they did not know how to live any other way. When the older tortoises died, they left behind a large sum of money in a trust fund for their grandchildren, and have a substantial amount leftover to give to charity. Mr hare realised there was no hope of retiring anytime soon. The junoir hares wondered where all their money had come from. There was even a small mortgage left on their beautiful large family home, which the younger hares were unable to pay off. When the hares died, they left nothing for their children.


The home had to be sold. Not everyone will follow this route. The junior tortoises could only watch sadly as their friends were forced to downgrade, wondering why their apparently rich friends were really so poor. But for most of us, slow and steady still wins the race in the end.

Wednesday, August 13, 2008

Once You See What You Want, You Can Even Buy It Over The Internet

Category: Finance, Financial Planning.

Throughout the ages, people of all races have desired, luxury, and searched for. The desire for luxury is entirely natural, and people have found hundreds of different ways to pursue it.



Whether they seek the more simple, or desire a, sensual pleasures deeper intellectual stimulation, people always try to surround themselves with something they enjoy. The easiest way to do this, is just to, of course surround yourself with luxurious items. Of course, this can all be very expensive. For example, move to an upscale luxury apartment, buy a luxury car, whatever you can do. You may be tempted to just buy things on impulse, but this is usually a bad idea. Bearing this in mind, it is usually much better to spend at least some of your time looking for what you want, so that you can make absolutely sure that when you do buy it, you' re buying the right thing.


Not only are you likely to regret your purchase later, but a string of high- value buys will really strain your bank account. and credit cards. With this in mind, you may want to take short time to note down exactly what you are looking for. Then, once you know everything that you want, you can go out and find it all. Your ideal apartment or house, what you want, your car to do with your time. Have a look around shops in town, and see what's on offer. You can also find specific versions of what you want, for example the exact brand of sofa that you like. You can generally find a good selection of things nearby if you look hard enough, and it will also give you an idea of pricing.


Once you have decided on exactly what you want, you can then decide where you are going to get it from. For example, take a look at http: //luxury- directory. com/ . For this, the internet is an excellent resource. There you will find links to hundreds of sites that sell every possible luxury, from horses and houses to tailoring and jewelry. Most businesses nowadays have the option to buy online, and will also deliver- saving you the trouble of arranging for delivery yourself. Once you see what you want, you can even buy it over the internet. If you keep focused on your list, you' ll find it surprisingly easy to get everything you want.


In fact, if you give up a few of the short term pleasures you currently indulge in, you will be astonished at the amount of money you will have on hand. You might even reach your luxurious standard in only a year or two. For instance, most people spend huge amounts of money going out drinking with friends. Look at it like this. If you spend every evening one week staying in, or just going out somewhere free, like a walk in the park, you could afford to buy a beautiful painting. What would you rather have, a night on the town or a beautiful painting?


So make a list of everything you want, and then. go out and get it! I don' t know about you, but I prefer long- term luxuries.

Tuesday, August 12, 2008

A Lot Will Depend On Your Health Status And How Much You Use Your Insurance

Category: Finance, Financial Planning.

On April 1st, the company I work for is changing our current Blue Cross health insurance to Guardian Insurance set up as a HRA. Jeff, I want to ask your opinion regarding Health Savings Accounts.



I am single and currently have a$ 500 deductible. I pay$ 2000 per month. Under the HRA, the deductible will be$ 2, 00 Currently, the premium is split 50/ 50 between employer and employee. Under the HRA it will still be split 50/ 50, but the employer is going to fund each employee's Personal Medical Fund up to$ 90As I understand it, my responsibility will be$ 1, 100 of deductible before any insurance coverage kicks in. I contacted my insurance agent and was quoted a price of$ 2120 per month for similar insurance( $500 deductible) . We have not been given any rates for the HRA insurance, but I imagine it will be lower than the monthly$ 200 I am trying to decide if this is a" good" thing to change to or if I should obtain an individual policy of my own. I assume a portion of the amounts I pay in to the" fund" would be tax deductible, but I am still not sure that a HRA is the right thing for me to do.


A lot will depend on your health status and how much you use your insurance. If you' re healthy and don' t take many medications, then the HRA could benefit you because the amount the company contributes to your account is yours and can grow from year to year. Private insurance most likely will not cover any existing conditions and it's very likely that you will see those premiums rise at a faster rate then those of the HRA/ HAS. On the other hand, if there's a good chance of using your coverage, then the HRA might be more expensive because the amount of deductible you' ll have to pay, although it sounds like the company is paying$ 900 toward your$ 1, 100 deductible. The days of company paid health plans are quickly coming to an end and employees will have to bear much more of the cost. Companies are being forced to explore these alternatives to remain competitive in today's global environment.


This may help the overall situation in the long run because people may not seek medical care as often if they have to cover a portion of the cost. I thought your spouse automatically had POA. I was reading your estate planning article about a power of attorney( POA) . Do I need to state that I want my husband to have POA? We travel a lot and if something would happen to us both, I would want one of my children to have POA. Can you name a secondary POA?


I have just moved to Florida from up north, is my will still legal here? First, just because you are married does not mean that your spouse automatically serves as your POA. There are also two kinds of Powers of Attorney- -one for assets and one for healthcare. Your spouse( or anyone else you desire) would need to be named as your Power of Attorney. A spouse CAN make medical decisions for you, but if you have a checking account or own property in your name only, there's nothing your spouse can do to touch it before or after you become incapacitated. And you can have multiple people mentioned who would serve in succession. If your husband were unable or unwilling to serve as your attorney- in- fact when you became incapacitated, your child would then be able to.


For instance, your husband can be named as your primary attorney- in- fact, your child as secondary, etc. Your Will should still be legal even though it was written prior to moving to FL. So even though your existing will is valid, it may be worth having a FL attorney review it and your situation to make sure there aren' t any changes that could benefit you. Florida does have certain homestead exemption laws that your previous state may not have had.

Monday, August 11, 2008

You May Still Be Subject To State Gift Taxes

Doris from Minnesota is considering transferring her assets to her son so they won' t be lost to Medicaid should she need assisted- living or nursing home care. One of the greatest financial risks seniors face is the rising cost of healthcare, including the cost of custodial care in an assisted- living facility or nursing home.



Is that the right move? And seniors are worried about this. Some would prefer to have Medicaid( government welfare) pay their nursing home costs so they can leave their assets to their heirs. They' ve worked hard all their lives to build a nest egg and they shudder at the thought of it being spent on their care instead of going to their children. Medicaid is the government agency that pays nursing home costs for seniors. It is considered fraud to hide assets or to lie to the government when applying for Medicaid. To qualify, you can only have$ 2, 000 in assets other than your home. (Be warned, the government has the right to sell your home when you die to recoup the amount they spent on your care. ) As a result, many seniors consider gifting assets in an attempt to preserve them.


I do not condone that in any way. Most people think you can only gift$ 11, 000 per year to someone without having to pay Federal gift taxes. Gifting, is a viable, though, legal way to protect your estate, but there are certain rules you must follow. Since Federal gift tax rates start at 41% , you sure want to avoid them! But here's the good news: you can gift over$ 11, 000 each year without having to pay Federal gift taxes! It will take Doris over 10 years if she can only gift$ 11, 000 per year of her estate.


Each person has a lifetime gift- tax credit that results in being able to gift$ 1, 000, 000 without any Federal gift taxes. She just needs to tell the IRS to consider the part over$ 11, 000, or$ 89, 000, as a part of her$ 1, 000, 000 lifetime exemption. So Doris can gift$ 100, 000 to her son all at once. That's done by filing Form 709 with her taxes that year. You may still be subject to state gift taxes. Notice I kept referring to Federal gift taxes. For instance, there is a, here in Tennessee 6% tax on gifts over$ 10, 000 per person per year and there isn' t any lifetime exclusion.


Just because Doris gifts away all of her assets today, she can' t qualify for Medicaid tomorrow. Be sure to investigate the laws in your state. By law, Medicaid can investigate to see if you gifted away any assets within the three years prior to your application. Let's say Doris applies for Medicaid within 3 years of gifting$ 100, 000 to her son. If so, they will deny you benefits for the number of months those assets would have paid for. Assuming nursing home care in her area costs$ 3, 000 per month, Medicaid wouldn' t start paying those costs for 33 months!


Still, it's better for Doris to gift as much as she can, as soon as she can, so the 3- year clock starts ticking. Medicaid figures that the person the money was gifted to will feel obligated to pay the costs until then. One concern Doris has about gifting her assets to her son is that he could lose half the amount if he gets divorced. If she trusts her son and wants him to have control over the money but also wants it protected from creditors, future estate taxes and from loss in a divorce, then Doris can gift the assets to a Beneficiary Trust instead. She would like to prevent that if possible. Beneficiary trusts are expensive to set up and probably shouldn' t be used unless you want to protect several hundreds of thousands of dollars in assets. This is a legal form of Medicaid planning.


The bottom line is that there are ways that you can gift large amounts without paying federal gift taxes. It can also be used to reduce the size of taxable estates.